“May the Words of My Mouth”: Creating the Service Materials

You may choose to take a service from one of the prayer books published by the Reform Movement, Gates of Prayer or Gates of Shabbat, if you have them.  If not, you might want to embark on a fund-raising campaign to obtain them, or ask nearby congregations if they are able to spare a few.  You can also put together your own creative service.  KESHER has many resources available, including a service template and corresponding Hebrew fonts to create your own service.  You might want to alternate between services, or even write your own siddur.  BaRuCh (Brandeis Reform Chavurah) used the KESHER liturgy to create its own prayer book, and many of these resources are available on the Web at www.keshernet.com.

Music adds a special component to the service, whether it be the singing of the group, or a guitar played by a song leader.  You can have someone lead songs at the beginning or throughout the entire service.  At the end of the service, a good song leader can also energize the group with an invigorating song session.  Make sure to have the words to all of the songs available either in the printed service itself or on a song sheet.  In addition, have sheets with the transliteration of all of the Hebrew used in the service available so that everyone present can follow along, whether they know Hebrew or not. Remember, the goal is to create community, to help everyone feel included.

When putting the service together, you should follow the normal order of the prayers. You can then insert various readings between the prayers.  Readings can come from other prayer books, poetry, or other books.  You might want to have a theme for your service and base your readings around that theme.  A service might be based on a holiday, or even the meaning of Shabbat!  If you decide to create a siddur for your community, consider having multiple options for readings for some variation.

Weekly Shabbat Service Outline

Old= Gates of Prayer, 1975 (779 pages), Green= Gates of Prayer for Assemblies, 1993 (100 pages)
Blue=Gates of Shabbat (Out of Print), Grey= Gates of Prayer for Shabbat and Weekdays, 1994 (186 pages)
Bold=Mandatory, Regular=Important but expendable if short on time, Italics=optional



 

Service Portion Old Green Blue Grey Instructions
Niggun 
Introductions
A couple of songs 
Candle Lighting
Kabbalat Shabbat
Chatzi Kaddish
Bar’chu 
Ma’ariv Aravim
Ahavat Olam 
Sh’ma
V’ahavta
Responsive Reading
Mi Chamochah
Responsive Reading
Hashkivenu 
V’shamru
T’filah
Silent meditation
Song
D’var Torah 
Mi Shebeirach 
Aleinu
Responsive Reading
V’ne’emar 
Before the Kaddish 
Kaddish
Announcements 
Closing song

 

117

128
129
129
130
130
130

132

133
133
134
140
 
 

615

616

629

729


 

36

45
46
46
47
47
48

49

50
51
52
56
 
 

85

86

87

94-


 

1

12
13
13
14
14
15

17

17
18
19
26
 
 

73

75

78

83-


 

38

49
50
50
51
51
52

53-4

54
55
56
63-
 
 

148

149

154

156-

Introductory (to create prayer space) 
Large-scale and/or one on one introductions
Popular songs: Mah Yafeh Hayom, Bim Bam, etc. 

Meditative songs, including L’chah Dodi 
all rise
 
 
 

please be seated; conclude with L’ma’an tizk’ru
 
 
 
 

all rise
Everyone sits when individually finished
Yih’yu L’ratzon, Shalom Rav, Oseh Shalom, etc.

Share names with community 
 
 

A Reading; usually not responsive 
Share names; all rise
Be Funny! 
Upbeat, popular: Oseh Shalom, Hallelu, Adon Olam, etc.

Here is a service outline so that you can fill in responsibilities. It comes from Elissa Baum of Ohio State University:

Friday Night Services for ___/___/___

Leader(s) _______________________________________________________________________
 
 
WHAT INFO: tunes, pages, Hebrew/English reading, skipping it, etc. WHO will lead
Opening Song(s)    
Opening Reading    
Candle Blessing    
Lechah Dodi    
Mizmor Shir    
Bar’chu    
Ma’ariv Aravim    
Ahavat Olam    
Sh’ma    
V’ahavta    
Reading before Mi Chamochah    
Mi Chamochah    
Hashkivenu    
V’shamru    
Chatzi Kaddish    
Reading before Amidah    
Amidah    
Reading before Silent Prayer    
After Silent Prayer    
D’var Torah (Check out http://rj.org/uahc/torah/tindex.html for ideas)    
After d’var Torah    
Aleinu    
Reading before Kaddish    
Mourner’s Kaddish    
Closing Reading    
Closing Song(s)